BIDDING/PURCHASING REQUIREMENTS
The Board expects all purchases made by the school unit to be consistent with applicable laws and sound business practices. The Superintendent shall be responsible for developing and implementing administrative procedures for bidding and purchasing consistent with this policy. This policy is intended solely as an internal guide to purchasing by the school unit. It does not afford any vendor any property or contractual rights against the school unit. No vendor shall have any enforceable rights against the school unit based upon this policy or alleged violations of this policy. No vendor shall have any rights against the school unit until such time as a written contract between the vendor and the school unit is executed by the vendor and an authorized representative of the school unit.
A. Bidding Required by Law
Maine law requires the Board to competitively bid
property and casualty insurance;
school bus and transportation contracts in excess
of $4,000; school building
construction, alterations and repairs over
$100,000; and bond anticipation notes for
state-subsidized school construction projects.
B. Competitive Bidding of Other Purchases
Where bidding is not required by law, it shall be
the policy of the school unit to
competitively bid purchases of equipment,
supplies, materials or services over
$10,000.00 provided that it is practical
and cost-effective to specify the materials or
services with sufficient particularity to
allow meaningful comparison of bids.
If competitive bidding is not
utilized, the Superintendent may seek Requests for
Proposals (RFP) for purchases over
$10,000.00. An RFP identifies the need the
school unit intends to meet, but permits
the vendor to propose the manner in which
the work is to be performed and the
materials to be used.
The Superintendent may forego
the competitive bid or RFP process only when
he/she determines that quality, expertise,
time factors, or other important
considerations outweigh the possible
benefits of bidding or requesting proposals. In
each such case, the Board shall be informed
of the Superintendent's decision and the
reasons for it in advance of entering into
a contract.
C. Procedures for Bidding and Requesting Proposals
The method of notification that the school unit
uses to solicit bids and proposals shall
be reasonably designed to attract qualified
vendors. Depending upon the
circumstances, such notification may include
public advertising and/or mailing of
notices to potential vendors.
BID PROCEDURES
A. The notification shall specify the deadline for submitting
bids and the time and place of
bid opening. Bid alternates shall be permitted at
the discretion of the Superintendent.
The notice shall reserve the right of the school
unit to reject any or all bids, and to
waive technical or immaterial nonconformities in
bids if such waiver is in the best
interest of the school unit, and to exercise
judgment in evaluating bids.
B. Bids shall be in writing, sealed with outside envelope or
wrapper plainly marked "Bid,
not to be opened until (insert appropriate
date)," and mailed or filed with the
Superintendent of the unit.
C. A Board member or employee of the school unit may not open a
bid until the
appointed time.
D. At the time and place stated in the public notice, and open
to the public, all bids shall
be opened by the Superintendent or, in the
Superintendent's absence or disability, by
any Board member designated for the purpose by
the Chair of the Board.
E. If any citizens who are not Board members or employees of
the school unit or if any
representatives of the press are present, bids shall,
at that time, either be made
available for examination by them or shall be read
aloud in a manner to be heard plainly
by those in attendance.
F. In general, the Board will award contracts to the lowest
bidder who, in the best
judgment of the Superintendent and Board, can
satisfactorily fulfill the contract.
RFP PROCEDURES
A. Proposals should be submitted in plain envelopes clearly
marked "Proposal, not to be
opened until (state time and date)". The RFP
shall state the time and date that
proposals shall be opened, and no proposals shall
be opened before that time. Public
opening is not required.
B. Proposals are to be evaluated based on criteria appropriate
for the project in question,
and the contract will be awarded to the vendor whom the
Superintendent and Board
deem best able to meet the requirements of the school
unit.
Legal Reference: 5 MRSA § 1743-A
20-A MRSA §§ 1001.14, 5401.13 D; 5402
§ 13 c (Maine State Board of Education Rules for School Construction Projects)
DATE ADOPTED: July 1, 2003
DATE REVISED: August 21, 2003