BIDDING/PURCHASING REQUIREMENTS
The Board expects all purchases made by the school unit to be consistent with
applicable laws and sound business practices. The Superintendent shall be
responsible for developing and implementing administrative procedures for
bidding and purchasing consistent with this policy. This policy is intended
solely as an internal guide to purchasing by the school unit. It does not afford
any vendor any property or contractual rights against the school unit. No vendor
shall have any enforceable rights against the school unit based upon this policy
or alleged violations of this policy. No vendor shall have any rights against
the school unit until such time as a written contract between the vendor and the
school unit is executed by the vendor and an authorized representative of the
school unit.
A. Bidding Required by Law
Maine law requires the Board to competitively bid property
and casualty insurance; school bus and
transportation contracts in excess of $4,000; school building
construction, alterations and repairs
over $100,000; and bond anticipation notes for
state-subsidized school construction projects.
B. Competitive Bidding of Other Purchases
Where bidding is not required by law, it shall be the policy
of the school unit to competitively bid
purchases of equipment, supplies, materials or services over
$10000.00 provided that it is practical
and cost-effective to specify the materials or services with
sufficient particularity to allow meaningful
comparison of bids.
If competitive bidding is not utilized, the Superintendent
may seek Requests for Proposals (RFP) for
purchases over $10000.00. An RFP identifies the need the
school unit intends to meet, but permits
the vendor to propose the manner in which the work is to be
performed and the materials to be used.
The Superintendent may forego the competitive bid or RFP
process only when he/she determines
that quality, expertise, time factors, or other important
considerations outweigh the possible benefits
of bidding or requesting proposals. In each such case, the
Board shall be informed of the
Superintendent's decision and the reasons for it in advance
of entering into a contract.
C. Procedures for Bidding and Requesting Proposals
The method of notification that the school unit uses to
solicit bids and proposals shall be reasonably
designed to attract qualified vendors. Depending upon the
circumstances, such notification may
include public advertising and/or mailing of notices to
potential vendors.
BID PROCEDURES
A. The notification shall specify the deadline for submitting bids and the time
and place of bid opening.
Bid alternates shall be permitted at the discretion of the
Superintendent. The notice shall reserve the right of the
school unit to reject any or all bids, and to
waive technical or immaterial nonconformities in bids if such
waiver is in the best interest of the
school unit, and to exercise judgment in evaluating bids.
B. Bids shall be in writing, sealed with outside envelope or wrapper plainly
marked "Bid, not to be
opened until (insert appropriate date)," and mailed or filed
with the Superintendent of the unit.
C. A Board member or employee of the school unit may not open a bid until the
appointed time.
D. At the time and place stated in the public notice, and open to the public,
all bids shall be opened by
the Superintendent or, in the Superintendent's absence or
disability, by any Board member
designated for the purpose by the Chair of the Board.
E. If any citizens who are not Board members or employees of the school unit or
if any representatives
of the press are present, bids shall, at that time, either be
made available for examination by them or
shall be read aloud in a manner to be heard plainly by those
in attendance.
F. In general, the Board will award contracts to the lowest bidder who, in the
best judgment of the
Superintendent and Board, can satisfactorily fulfill the
contract.
RFP PROCEDURES
A. Proposals should be submitted in plain envelopes clearly marked "Proposal,
not to be opened until
(state time and date)”. The RFP shall state the time and date
that proposals shall be opened, and no
proposals shall be opened before that time. Public opening is
not required.
B. Proposals are to be evaluated based on criteria appropriate for the project
in question, and the
contract will be awarded to the vendor whom the
Superintendent and Board deem best able to meet
the requirements of the school unit.
Legal Reference: 5 MRSA § 1743-A
20-A MRSA §§ 1001.14, 5401.13 D; 5402
§ 13 c (Maine State Board of Education Rules for School Construction Projects)
DATE ADOPTED: September 3, 2003